wordnet_musical_instrument_103800933


# training instances: 1014
# testing instances: 123
# true positives: 96
# false positives: 27
# false negatives: 27
precision: 0.7804878048780488
recall: 0.7804878048780488
F1: 0.7804878048780488
True Positives - False Positives - False Negatives

True Positives:

Anchor TextPreceeding ContextFollowing Context
wind... rum set player. The Headhunters' lineup and instrumentation, retaining onlyplayer Bennie Maupin from Hancock's previous sextet, reflected his new mus ...
Fender Precision Bass... ed Fender Bass VI, most notably for the song "I Miss You". Hoppus also useswhich was first seen in "Dammit", "What's My Age Again?", and "All The Sma ...
Gibson Les Paul... tarist James Hetfield has a custom version of the ESP Eclipse (based on the) with the Iron Cross emblazoned on it. This version is known as the "ESP ...
Galician gaita... a. The suite which includes a Scottish pipe band, Irish and Welsh harpists,s, Irish uilleann pipes, the bombardes of Brittany, two vocal soloists and ...
Cathedral of Notre Dame... the novel was to shame the City of Paris into restoring the much-neglected, which was attracting thousands of tourists who had read the popular nove ...
Cologne cathedral... o be a pupil of William Morris – he made known that he would have preferredunfinished, with the 14th-century wooden crane on top of it, as it stood i ...
Versuch einer gründlichen ViolinschuleLeopold Mozart’s(1756), for example, provides an indication of the state of vibrato in str ...
fluteThe work is scored for 3s (all doubling on piccolo), 3 oboes (3rd doubles English horn), 3 clarine ...
E-flat clarinet... oes (3rd doubles English horn), 3 clarinets in B-flat (1st and 2nd doubling), bass clarinet in B-flat, alto saxophone in E-flat, 3 bassoons (3rd doub ...
Cretan lyra... in various regions in Greece—in particular, the Dodecanese and Crete (e.g.)—and the northern mainland regions of Macedonia and Thrac
dulcimer... sound sad and mournful or bright and bouncy” The fiddle, the German derived, the Italian mandolin, the Spanish guitar, and the West African banjo wer ...
Brass instrumentplayers may produce vibrato by gently shaking the horn which varies the pr ...
great organThe works included a major rebuilding of the, originally built by "Father" Henry Willis in 1871 and rebuilt by Harriso ...
organ... e trumpets, trombone, drums, cymbals, harp, two violins, basso continuo and). Pachelbel explores a very wide range of styles: psalm settings (Gott is ...
drums... t McCartney and the other Beatles tried a variety of instruments, includingand an organ, and that George Martin later persuaded them to allow McCartn ...
Epiphone Texan... and that George Martin later persuaded them to allow McCartney to play hissteel-string acoustic guitar, later on editing-in a string quartet for bac ...
Wagner tuba... including a greatly enlarged brass section with new instruments such as the, bass trumpet and contrabass trombone. Remarkably, he uses a chorus only ...
Red SpecialDuring the time in which Brian May and his father were building the, May also produced plans to build a second guitar. However, so successful ...
Steel guitar... tatus Quo song "Pictures of Matchstick Men", their highest-charting single.ist, guitarist and mandolin player David Immerglück (of the Ophelias) join ...
Water drum... etched over a hole in the ground, and the pot drum, made from a simple pot.s are also sometimes treated as a distinct category of membranophone. Comm ...
Wagner tuba... . Wagner even commissioned the production of new instruments, including the, invented to fill a gap he found between the tone qualities of the horn a ...
Lowrey organ... ngs. Hudson in particular was able to coax a wide range of timbres from his; on the choruses of "Tears of Rage", for example, it sounds like a mellot ...
Byzantine lyra... he 9th century, in his lexicographical discussion of instruments, cited theas the Byzantine instrument equivalent to the bowed rebab of the Islamic e ...
amplification... fifth interval, usually played on electric guitar, and typically through anprocess that imparts distortion. Power chords are a key element of many st ...
Wagner tuba... ssors, such as the ophicleide, or, less correctly, the bass trumpet, or the, both of which are significantly different instruments, and still in use ...
Paganini Quartet... of Mirecourt 1820 (guitar). Four of these instruments are now played by the
ESP Eclipse... allica lead singer and guitarist James Hetfield has a custom version of the(based on the Gibson Les Paul) with the Iron Cross emblazoned on it. This ...
Gibson Kalamazoo Electric Guitar... r 11, 1902, by the craftsman Orville Gibson. One budget model was named the. Operations were moved gradually from Kalamazoo to Nashville, Tennessee, ...
horns... -flat, alto saxophone in E-flat, 3 bassoons (3rd doubling contrabassoon), 4in F, 3 trumpets in C, 3 trombones, tuba, percussion (8 players), timpani, ...
St Paul's Cathedral... at the time of his death. He was buried in a sarcophagus of luxulyanite innext to Lord Nelson
gopichand... e resonators, has led to many variations, such as the dan bau (Vietnam) and(India), and more recently, the "electric one-string", which amplifies the ...
woodwinds... time of Haydn and Mozart are orchestrated to place emphasis on the strings,, and brass. However, often at least one pair of timpani is included, thou ...
shakers... e up of percussion surdos, tambourines, and cuícas, who joined pandeiro and. This group was instrumental and is called bateria, and it lends itself t ...
horn... English horn, 2 clarinets in B flat, bass clarinet in B flat, 2 bassoons, 4s in F, 3 trumpets in B flat, 3 trombones, tuba, timpani, snare drum, bass ...
Washburn RR2V... erent electric guitars: a Stratocaster copy on "Play the Game" (1980) and aon "Princes of the Universe" (1986)
Église Saint-Roch... for the final time and died at his home in Paris in 1684. His grave in thewent without a monument until 1821
organ... pleting the fourth series on BBC Two. These feature Johann Sebastian Bach'sworks, filmed in performance by John Scott Whiteley on, mainly, authentic ...
kora... he gyil. Ostinato figures are also played on string instruments such as the, gankoqui bell ensembles, and ensembles of differently pitched drums. Ver ...
Epiphone TexanOstensibly simple, featuring only McCartney playing ansteel-string acoustic guitar backed by a string quartet in one of the Beat ...
subcontrabass... 6 Sax had designed, on paper, a full range of saxophones (from sopranino to). Although they never became standard orchestral instruments, the saxopho ...
C melody saxophoneBecause of tone quality issues, some C (concert pitch) instruments — the, C soprano saxophone, and C soprano clarinet, for example — have declined ...
koto... ing music on a lap drum. From the seventeenth century they often played theor the shamisen. Goze organizations sprung up throughout the land, and exi ...
organDuring his lifetime, Pachelbel was best known as ancomposer. He wrote more than two hundred pieces for the instrument, both l ...
Northumbrian smallpipes... r Beardsley, Michael Carrick and Alan Shearer. John Dunn, inventor of keyed, the most characteristic musical instrument in the region, lived and work ...
Fender Bass VI... Hoppus was seen using one other bass guitar live on stage: the six-stringed, most notably for the song "I Miss You". Hoppus also uses Fender Precisio ...
bells... th centuries to see harmonicas with special features on the covers, such as, which could be rung by pushing a button
serpent... euphonium traces its ancestry to the ophicleide and ultimately back to the. The search for a satisfactory foundational wind instrument that could su ...
horn... ese, the orchestra consists of pairs of flutes, oboes, clarinets, bassoons,s, trumpets, a set of two timpani, and strings. The aria, "Sorrow has beco ...
Fender Mark Hoppus Jazz BassHoppus has been seen using his signaturein a variety of different colors since the days of Blink-182. Though consi ...
drums... vocals), Oliver "Ollie" Riedel (bass guitar), Christoph "Doom" Schneider (and electronic percussion) and Christian "Flake" Lorenz (keyboards). They ...
soprano... example — have declined in popularity in favor of the standard versions (Band tenor saxophone; B and A clarinets)
sopranino... 1842. By 1846 Sax had designed, on paper, a full range of saxophones (fromto subcontrabass). Although they never became standard orchestral instrume ...
Mellotron... upon. The album's sound saw OMD's original synth-pop sound augmented by the, an instrument previously associated with prog rock bands. They used it t ...
distortion... , aggressive rock music. The electric guitar is often emphasised, used withand other effects, both as a rhythm instrument using repetitive riffs with ...
Il Cannone Guarnerius... e refused to take it back. This particular violin would come to be known as. On a later occasion in Parma, he won another valuable violin (also by Gu ...
Cretan lyra... s seated, the instrument's base rests on the player's upper left thigh. Theis the dominant instrument of the traditional music of Crete and is tradit ...
Fender Mark Hoppus Jazz BassRecently, Mark has announced that his signaturehas been picked up and is in production and will be available this spring. ...
Hohner D6 Clavinet... udio by several Moog synthesizers. The ARP Odyssey, ARP String Ensemble andalso became popular at the time. A third feature is the shift of proportio ...
drumsPhil Collins playedand sang backing vocals on Grace and Danger and subsequently played drums ...
cowbell... unds," “the ticky snare, the tishy hi-hats (open and closed) and the spacey.” The Roland TR-808 would eventually be used on more hit records than any ...
organ... ray went to Rouen to study music with the abbots Bourgeois and Bourdon, andwith Haelling. This prepared him to enter the Paris Conservatoire. In 1911 ...
St Paul's Cathedral... n route E15) broadly follows the path of the historic Great North Road fromin the heart of London, through Peterborough (Junction 17), continuing nor ...
Ibanez RGAll of Holland'sbodies are made out of mahogany and fitted with DiMarzio Super Distortion ...
harmonics... notes, for instance, may be played on an open string, a fretted string, via, and using a nonstandard technique such as scraping the string with the p ...
acoustic guitarThe instrumentation of the recordings was primarily, occasionally accompanied by brief electric guitar riffs or a small drum ...
shakers... e center of the wheel). The instruments of the Bahian samba were pandeiros,, guitars, and sometimes the castanets and berimbaus
Fou... inese art and culture dominated the ceremony. It opened with the beating ofdrums for the countdown. Subsequently, a giant scroll was unveiled and bec ...
Byzantine lyra# a pear-shaped instrument descendant of thewith a vaulted back which is found in various regions in Greece—in particu ...
drums... Main Ballcourt at Tenochtitlan contained miniature whistles, ocarinas, and. A pre-Columbian ceramic from western Mexico shows what appears to be a w ...
Guitar amplifier... d in plate reverbs, to create and capture vibrations within a metal spring.s frequently incorporate spring reverbs due to their compact construction ...
Byzantine bowed lyre... ear records of the use of crwth to denote an instrument of the lyre (or the) class date from the 11th century. Medieval instruments somewhat resembli ...
acoustic guitar... , Smith began playing the piano, and at 10 began learning guitar on a smallbought for him by his father. At this age he also composed an original pia ...
distortion... lectric guitar, and typically through an amplification process that imparts. Power chords are a key element of many styles of rock music
Soil StradivariusPerlman plays using the antiqueviolin of 1714, formerly owned by Yehudi Menuhin and considered to be one ...
snare... ized the TR-808: a deep bass kick drum, "tinny handclap sounds," “the ticky, the tishy hi-hats (open and closed) and the spacey cowbell.” The Roland ...
Byzantine lyra... e Empire the term lyra or lyre (Greek: λύρα) was used to describe the bowed(Greek: λύρα—lūrā ), a pear-shaped bowl lyre with 3 strings, sounded by a ...
American Piano Company (Ampico)During this time, Grofé also recorded piano rolls for thecompany in New York. These captured performances were embellished with add ...
distorted... age rock, blues rock and psychedelic rock. It is typified by a heavy use ofelectric guitars, bass guitar, drums, and often accompanied with pianos an ...
Hardanger fiddle... ernationally known author Hans Herbjørnsrud who was born in Heddal, and themaker Olav Gunnarsson Helland (1875–1939) who many consider the finest of ...
organTwos are installed in the Cathedral. The main organ was built by the Steinmey ...
Red SpecialAided by the uniqueness of his guitar – the– May was often able to create strange and unusual sound effects. For exam ...
distortionWhen two or more notes are played through aprocess which non-linearly transforms the audio signal, additional harmoni ...
Youssou N'DourIn 2004 Senegalese musicianreleased his Grammy Award winning album Egypt, which documents his Mouride ...
music box... akers playing children's music. Ice cream vans in the United Kingdom make anoise rather than actual music
Waits... hat were common in towns throughout Europe playing courtly dance music. See
Red SpecialMost of May's electric guitar work live and in the studio was done on the, which he built with his father during his teenage years. From 1975 onwar ...
Cretan lyra... n Bulgaria, Greece, Italy and Turkey; a notable example is Crete, where theis central to the traditional music of the island
organ... of Cordoba in Islamic Spain. In Rheims, he constructed a hydraulic-poweredwith brass pipes that excelled all previously known instruments, where the ...
St Paul's Cathedral... " is still held by the two senior members of the College of Minor Canons of
Rickenbacker 4001CS... by the aggressive picked tone he developed with his Chris Squire Signature, which can clearly be heard on Tool's first full length album, Undertow
organ... nd the other Beatles tried a variety of instruments, including drums and an, and that George Martin later persuaded them to allow McCartney to play h ...
Scraper... ing objects are mallets, hammers, and sticks. Rattle idiophones are shaken.idiophones are instruments that are scraped with a stick or other foreign ...
brass... nd Mozart are orchestrated to place emphasis on the strings, woodwinds, and. However, often at least one pair of timpani is included, though they rar ...
drum pads... other instruments. Samplers have also been taken live by playing samples onor synthesizers, assigning samples to a specific drum pad or key. MCs are ...
Violone... pieces for the double bass. The double bass, then often referred to as theused different tunings from region to region. The "Viennese tuning" (A 1 - ...
C-melody saxophone... nd it put Beiderbecke in touch with another musician he had met before: theplayer Frankie Trumbauer. The two hit it off, both personally and musicall ...

False Positives:

Anchor TextPreceeding ContextFollowing Context
Salt Lake Tabernacle... king on April 6, 1853. During his tenure, Young oversaw construction of the, and he announced plans to build the St. George (1871), Manti (1875), and ...
tom-tom... timpani, snare drum, bass drum, triangle, wood block, cymbals, low and highs, xylophone, glockenspiel, celesta, 4 taxi horns resembling the pitches A ...
keys... comparable in terms of style and technique to Froberger's suites. Seventeenare used, including F-sharp minor. Number 29 has all four traditional move ...
organ... udden, involuntary contraction of a muscle, a group of muscles, or a hollow, or a similarly sudden contraction of an orifice. It most commonly refers ...
continuum... s stated that it is only definitely outside our galaxy). Fluidic space is afilled with an organic fluid. Fluidic space has no stars, planets or nebul ...
keyboardsOn teletypewriters and early, holding down the Control key while pressing another key zeroed the leftm ...
bass... eson ( ; April 9, 1898 – January 23, 1976) was an American concert singer (), recording artist, actor, athlete, and scholar who combined advocacy for ...
pipe organs... ll known as the "Whip City." Other firms produced bicycles, paper products,, boilers and radiators, textile machinery, abrasives, wood products, and ...
organsIn biologyare defined as confined functional units within an organism. The analogy o ...
percussionThe triangle is an idiophone type of musical instrument in thefamily. It is a bar of metal, usually steel but sometimes other metals lik ...
Fender... s, including the Hello Kitty Stratocaster electric guitar (since 2006, within the US) and even an Airbus A330-200 commercial passenger jet airliner, ...
strings... s in C, 3 trombones, tuba, percussion (8 players), timpani, piano, harp and
organThe pancreas is a glandin the digestive and endocrine system of vertebrates. It is both an endocr ...
B-flat... ium Vocale Köln, an hour-long work based entirely on the overtones of a low(Toop 2005, 39). In the following year, he created Fresco for four orchest ...
ligature... , in which the letters E and T occasionally were written together to form a(figure 1). In the later and more flowing New Roman Cursive, ligatures of ...
strings... ne/alto saxophone, baritone saxophone/soprano saxophone/alto saxophone, and
electronic percussion... Oliver "Ollie" Riedel (bass guitar), Christoph "Doom" Schneider (drums and) and Christian "Flake" Lorenz (keyboards). They are widely accepted as pa ...
organ... me organelle comes from the idea that these structures are to cells what anis to the body (hence the name organelle, the suffix -elle being a diminut ...
musette... popularized gypsy jazz, a mix of 1930s American swing, French dance hall "" and Eastern European folk with a languid, seductive feel. The main instr ...
Royal Albert Hall... album across the USA and then the UK in October where they will play at the
St. Paul's SchoolFollowing preparation atin Concord, New Hampshire, Hearst enrolled in the Harvard College class of ...
Swanee... l success, and in 1919 he scored his first big national hit with his song "" with words by Irving Caesar. Al Jolson, a famous broadway singer of the ...
Saint-Ouen... general interest in musical instruments was sparked by his discovery at theflea market of a Boris Vian Trumpet Violin. He often accompanied his mothe ...
keys... eference to Apollo's lyre), a collection of six variations set in different. It is dedicated to composers Ferdinand Tobias Richter (a friend from the ...
bellKing Louis XV sent ato Kaskaskia in 1741 for its church, one of several constructed there. Dur ...
organ... pulsations through the skull in order for it to function a proper auditory. Typical of most labyrinthodonts, the spiracular gill pouch was retained ...
Notre Dame cathedralRouen is known for its, with its Tour de Beurre (butter tower). The cathedral was the subject of ...

False Negatives:

Anchor TextPreceeding ContextFollowing Context
jazz horns... mbones; Sousaphone; jazz drum set (3 players); banjo; piano; 3 violins with; contrabass. In III i Cerha's edition uses a smaller onstage ensemble tha ...
amplifier... st Willie Kizart. The legend of how the sound came about says that Kizart'swas damaged on Highway 61 when the band was driving from Mississippi to Me ...
St. Paul's CathedralSidney's body was returned to London and interred inon 16 February 1587. Already during his own lifetime, but even more after ...
double-bell euphoniumA creation unique to the United States was the, featuring a second smaller bell in addition to the main one; the player ...
Curtis Organ... Post publisher Cyrus H. K. Curtis after he had donated a similar organ, the, to nearby University of Pennsylvania and it was suggested that he do the ...
keyboard... to require sharps or flats, and which uses only the white keys on the piano
VeenaIt refers to Shiva as the incomparable God, the one who plays the, the beautiful one adorned with snakes, the one who destroyed Kama, whose ...
Notre Dame de Paris... harles was married by proxy to Henrietta Maria in front of the doors of the, before his first Parliament could meet to forbid the banns. Many members ...
St Paul's... e been the first who taught Greek in that city. In 1510 John Colet, dean of, who was then founding the school which afterwards became famous, appoint ...
hornAs with the other conical-bore instruments, the cornet, flugelhorn,, and tuba, the euphonium's tubing gradually increases in diameter through ...
St Paul's Cathedral... ctory at the Battle of Oudenarde. On the way to the thanksgiving service at, Sarah engaged in a furious argument with Anne about the jewels Anne wore ...
electric... rms and harmonies accompanied by mostly string instruments such as banjoes,and acoustic guitars, fiddles such as violins, and harmonicas
Conrad Herwig... yan White, Kelly Willis, and Leon Russell, Grammy nominated jazz trombonist, and Flaming Lips drummer Steven Drozd. Notable authors include Pulitzer ...
Notre Dame de Paris... edicated to her, and next on the seals of cathedral chapters, starting within 1146. A standard portrayal was of Mary carrying the flower in her right ...
Byzantine bowed lyra... regional types of bowed instruments in modern Greece related either to the(see above) or the Persian Kemanche. There are two basic styles of bowed l ...
fifthsA small number of bass players tune their strings in, like a cello but an octave lower (C-G-D-A low to high). This tuning was ...
triangle... ded. In the 18th and 19th centuries, other percussion instruments (like theor cymbals) have been used, again relatively sparingly in general. The use ...
horn... being in a certain "key", such as the A clarinet (clarinet in A), or the F(horn in F). The instrument's key tells which pitch will sound when the pl ...
acoustic drum kit... musicians have taken drum and bass to live performances, which features an, synthesizers, bass (upright or electric), and other instruments. Sampler ...
Red Special... ger of the rock band Queen. As a guitarist he uses his home-built guitar, "", and has composed hits such as "Tie Your Mother Down", "I Want It All", ...
Fife... read across the colonies and were performed at home and at public meetings.songs were especially celebrated, and were performed on fields of battle d ...
fuzzbox... ed a wholly original and idiosyncratic sound: acoustic guitar run through a, phase shifter and Echoplex. This sound was first apparent on Stormbringe ...
Notre-Dame de Paris... rsailles, has organized the annual pilgrimage on foot from the cathedral ofto the cathedral of Notre-Dame de Chartres. About 15,000 pilgrims, mostly ...
TablaIn Indian classical music, duringor Pakhawaj solo performances and Kathak dance accompaniments, a conceptua ...
"fuzz" pedals... ano and synthesizer keyboards, fusion also used the powerful amplification,, wah-wah pedals, and other effects used by 1970s-era rock bands. Notable ...
drones... wer pentatonic tunes, less prominent accompaniment (but with heavier use of) and more melodies in major. Anglo-American traditional music also includ ...
steelpan band... f the Ministry of National Security. The TTDF has the world's only Military